Activity : RAID Discs
An exercise about how RAID discs store their data.

RAID stands for Redundant Array of Independent Discs (it used to be Redundant Array of Inexpensive Discs).

 

A RAID drive has a number of hard discs and data is stored on all of them. This results in an increase in reliability and so is often used on file servers. A number of different systems of data storage are used - the system used is designated as a 'Level'. The levels are called RAID 0 to RAID 6
A simplified example : (reality is much more complex!)

Data is stored on three discs - Discs 1,2 and 3.

The data on Disc 3 is the sum of the data stored on Discs 1 and 2. The table below shows 8 bytes of data stored on each of these discs...

Disc 1 8 12 7 11 0 5 8 14
Disc 2 10 0 16 7 8 13 5 1
Disc 3 18 12 23 18 8 18 13 15
 

On another part of the discs there have been some problems and some of the data is unreadable (marked as 'XX').

Disc 1 3 15 2 8 9 XX 5 0
Disc 2 6 4 15 XX 1 5 7 19
Disc 3 9 XX 17 20 10 16 12 19
[1] What are the three unreadable numbers?

If you can work them out then so can the computer - This is why RAID drives are so reliable. Data will not easily be lost.

 
Enter your answers and check them:
Disc 1 :
Disc 2 :
Disc 3 : 

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