Changeover

 Changing from an old system to a new system can be done.....
Direct changeover

The old system is stopped and the following day the new system is used.

This could be disastrous if there are errors in the new system!

Parallel running

The old system and the new system are run together for a period of time. The old system is stopped only when it is certain that the new system is running correctly.

Advantage : no disasters if there are errors in the new system

Disadvantage : a lot of duplication of work.

Piloting

The new system could be tried by part of the company - eg one branch.

If all goes well, then the rest of the company can change to the new system

Phased change Part of the new system is used, and when all problems have been solved and it works then another part is implemented and so on...